Seasonal Stem Loss and Self-thinning in Low Marsh Spartina alterniflora in a New England Tidal Marsh

نویسندگان

چکیده

Dense monocultures of the grass Spartina alterniflora dominate low marsh in typical New England tidal marshes. These marshes provide a number important ecosystem services; thus, it is to understand factors that influence S. productivity. End season live biomass often used estimate productivity, but this measure fails account for stems lost within growing and may lead significant underestimate. We explored two possible stem loss season: (1) density-dependent mortality (self-thinning), (2) physical force moving water via action. At four creeks Plum Island Sound estuary, Massachusetts, we found on average 34% present June were by August, varied from 11 44% among creeks. This accounted at least 20% estimated annual little evidence action drives spatial variation loss. Seasonal was greater stands with higher early density, consistent self-thinning. As self-thinning occurred, density became more similar creeks, meaning end patterns are not reflective stands. Adding simple can improve productivity estimates incorporating due

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Estuaries and Coasts

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1559-2723', '1559-2731']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-022-01054-0